What shipwreck remains can be found?
It has been estimated that more than 3,500 vessels have wrecked off the Massachusetts coast over the past centuries. If they get buried in sediments, remains of these vessels can be very well preserved. However, natural changes and man-made alterations to the sea floor can uncover and disturb these sites, causing ancient ship timbers and other artifacts to then be washed ashore.
Why are they important?
Timbers and other materials found on the beach can be important because:
- They can give a clue to the location of shipwrecks offshore.
- They can give clues as to the type of vessels that were operating off our coast and help identify areas that were particularly dangerous to sailors.
- Individual timbers can provide information about the construction of older vessels.
Why should I report them?
Archaeological remains are often fragile and can be damaged by apparently harmless activities. Wood, for example, at first sight seems firm and solid. However, the timber is waterlogged, with the water providing much of the wood's strength. As soon as the wood starts to dry it can split and begin to disintegrate. Once this process has started, it cannot be reversed. For this reason, it is important to document the find as soon as possible after its discovery.
What should I do if I think I have found a ship's timber or other archaeological objects?
If possible, leave the object where it is. Only move it if it seems likely to be washed away by the tide. If it is partially buried, do not attempt to dig it up. Please report your find to the Massachusetts Board of Underwater Archaeological Resources. You will be asked for a brief description of the object, its location, and your contact information so that you can be kept informed. You can use the SHIPS Reporting Form to record and report your find.
Please note that all underwater archaeological artifacts are public resources. While everyone is welcome to visit, photograph, and touch these exciting finds, it is illegal to disturb, destroy, or collect material.
What will happen to what I find?
The object will be examined by the staff of the Massachusetts Board of Underwater Archaeological Resources and/or trained volunteers known as Coast Watchers. The information will be placed in an inventory database, where it will be available for future research. If you believe you found an old ship's timbers or any other archaeological remains, please report your find to either a partner organization or directly to the Massachusetts Board of Underwater Archaeological Resources.
Contact Information
David S. Robinson, Director
Board of Underwater Archaeological Resources
100 Cambridge Street, Suite 900
Boston, MA 02114
Telephone: (617) 845-7961
Email: david.s.robinson@mass.gov